One widespread misconception about type 2 diabetes is that it mainly affects fat people. However, according to the body mass index, a slim individual might also be at risk for type 2 diabetes.
Since the BMI does not account for the fat that surrounds the body’s organs, a slim person may have the same metabolic profile as an obese person.
When a person has type 2 diabetes, their body develops insulin resistance and does not utilize insulin as it should. Although adults are more likely to have type 2 diabetes, younger people are now becoming impacted.
People frequently believe that if they are not overweight, they won’t develop type 2 diabetes. Diabetes isn’t usually correlated with appearance.
Many individuals think they are in good health if their BMI (Body Mass Index) is less than 25. But using a scale to weigh yourself might make you feel insecure.
Insulin resistance is frequently seen in people who are of normal weight but have a high body fat percentage and low levels of muscular mass. The chance of their getting type 2 diabetes is the same for both.
The primary cause of type 2 diabetes can be a lack of exercise. Even in a slim person, low levels of physical exercise can lower muscle mass and worsen insulin sensitivity.
As a result of their high body fat percentage and poor muscular mass, such thin people exhibit the same symptoms as obese people.
Diabetes is more likely to strike a slim individual with high levels of visceral fat and cholesterol. If there is a family history of diabetes, the risk is increased for these people.
In the beginning, type 2 diabetes patients are typically provided oral anti-diabetic medications, although they may also need insulin sooner than obese people do.
Monogenic diabetes is a rare subtype of diabetes that can result from a single gene error; people with this subtype of diabetes are not often overweight.